Dirrhoea is very common disease in children.It may occur at any age.If it occurs in newborn period,it may be a manifestation of serious diseases,sepsis.It is characterised by ,loose motion,increased frequency of motion,vomiting with or without fever.
On start of the symptoms,ORS should be given .It should be prepared with clean water.21Gm packet should be dissolved in 1 litre of water and 4.2Gm packet should be dissolved in 200ml of water.The quantitiy of water and ORS powder should always be fixed,otherwise,it may cause harm.Once prepared,it can be kept for 24 hours on room temperature.But if the child drinks more ,give more and prepare another packet.It compensates the water and electrolytes lost in stool.But if the child passes less urine,then a doctor should immediately be consulted.Do not give antibiotics without the consultation of a doctor,because it may cause harm to the child.
PREVENTION:As it is caused by dirty water and contaminated foods,it can be prevented by using clean water and freshly cooked foods.